Tuesday, March 24, 2020
The Pedestrian free essay sample
This short story is an example of Dystopian fiction ââ¬â dealing with a society that embodies a flawed perfection ââ¬â achieved at a cost. In the story, Ray Bradbury attacks a society which is, in effect, a police state ââ¬â a totalitarian regime. The sole representative of the regime is, appropriately, the police car. Mead is a non-conformist whose ââ¬Ëcrimeââ¬â¢ is to walk for pleasure ââ¬â a most simple and natural activity. The oppressive nature of the regime is emphasised by the fact that such a basic human activity is prohibited and has been eradicated ââ¬â as indicated by the disused sidewalks. The nature of this soulless society is emphasised again and again by numerous images connected with death: ââ¬Å"dark windowsâ⬠ââ¬Å"not unlike walking through a graveyardâ⬠ââ¬Å"tomb-like buildingsâ⬠and ââ¬Å"grey phantomsâ⬠By contrast the vivid sensory description of Meadââ¬â¢s walk is conveyed through crisp natural images which evoke the senses and show his delight in simple pleasures and sensations: breathing in the cold November air and its ââ¬Å"crystal frostâ⬠makes his ââ¬Å"lungs blaze like a Christmas tree insideâ⬠the ââ¬Å"branches filled with invisible snowâ⬠. We will write a custom essay sample on The Pedestrian or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This is a society which (it is implied) is kept docile and uninformed by a diet of poor quality TV programmes (which, we assume from the Police Carââ¬â¢s incredulity when Mead explains that he has no TV, are controlled by the State). The minds of the population have been dulled by the TV they are incessantly and acceptingly fed. Only Mead can see through the banality and predictability of the programmes: â⬠Where are the cowboys rushing? â⬠â⬠A dozen assorted murdersâ⬠â⬠A comedian falling off the stageâ⬠There is nothing to stimulate the intellect of the population here. Despite the (large) number of channels, there is a complete absence of any political programme which might challenge the government. Possibly suggesting brain-washing. If not, it is clear from the way that the population is described that they are not capable intellectually of challenging the government ââ¬â they are portrayed as automatons ââ¬â unthinking, unchallenging, uninformed. The suggestion is that the minds of this population are chained and dulled by the governmentââ¬â¢s actions. Informed, intelligent, alert people would pose a threat and ask awkward questions. Mead is the last of such people and his nightly covert walks are, we presume a way to find like-minded people. His rebellion, if we can call it that, is hardly the most active ââ¬â he seems to have accepted or resigned himself to the fact that he can no longer pursue his career and seems a broken man at the end of the story. Setting In contrast to the rest of the population, the individuality and free-thinking nature of Meadââ¬â¢s mind is emphasised by natural images. The simile ââ¬Å"only his shadow moving like the shadow of a hawkâ⬠conveys both an impression of a hunter and an image of soaring freedom. The fact that ââ¬Å"he could imagine himself upon the centre of a plain, a wintry, windless Arizona desertâ⬠highlights his individuality and the sense of emptiness that he feels in a society that is, effectively, dead. The rest of the population and the city itself are portrayed as being dead. The buildings and city are architecturally dead ââ¬â the ââ¬Å"buckling concrete walkâ⬠suggesting decay and ââ¬Å"tomb-like buildingsâ⬠suggesting that those inside are dead. Even Nature itself seemed outraged by the setting and tried, it seemed, to bury it ââ¬Å"like cement was vanishing under flowers and grassâ⬠The Police Car The imagery associated with the police car is harsh, cold, threatening, oppressive, that of hunter and its paralysed prey ââ¬Å"flashed a fierce white cone of light upon himâ⬠ââ¬Å"It smelled of riveted steel. It smelled of harsh antisepticâ⬠Images which mirror the nature of the regime which is personified and represented by the car. Frequent use of word-choice linked to metallic, robotic, mechanical ideas. The voice of the police car also sounds robotic: short, sharp peremptory commands contrast with Meadââ¬â¢s fuller more warm and personal replies. The clearest indication of the nature of the regime comes in the interrogation: The lack of recognition of Meadââ¬â¢s profession and the incredulity that he does not have a TV set hint strongly at state control. In this dystopian society, anything connected with the arts: creativity, beauty, the sensesâ⬠¦ is not recognised. Only that which is manufactured is recognised. Books and writing have no place in this regime. In a similar manner, the police car is unable to comprehend that Mead was simply walking for its own pleasurable sake. ââ¬Å"Walking, just walking, walking? The repetition of walking gives the impression of the carââ¬â¢s brain malfunction. It cannot grasp that anyone would do something simply for the pleasure of it, not without a reason. Only Mead is capable of wry humour (a human quality) Are you married, Mr Mead No Nobody wanted me, said Leonard Mead with a Smile. Irony Mead is to be taken to an asylum ââ¬â ââ¬Å"To the Psychiatric Centre for Research o n Regressive Tendenciesâ⬠. Note the use of official sounding language ââ¬â a euphemism designed to hide the true purpose of such a place ââ¬â echoing Soviet Asylums in which those who actively opposed the stateââ¬â¢s political ideals were sent to an ââ¬Ëasylumââ¬â¢ to be ââ¬Ëre-educatedââ¬â¢ ââ¬â brain-washed until they did accept what the state wanted them to believe. The great irony here is that Mead ââ¬â the only sane man in this insane society is being sent to an asylum. Symbolism. On their way to the asylum through, they pass Meadââ¬â¢s house. It is ablaze with lights in contrast to the dark city. ââ¬Å"electric light brilliantly lit, every window a loud yellow illumination. It is a symbol of hope of vibrant life ââ¬â light is a universal symbol of hope, but the car is swallowed up once more into the darkness (literally and figuratively). ââ¬Å"The car moved down the empty river-bed streetsâ⬠natural images of decay and life-lessness. Structure Meadââ¬â¢s capture is represented in stages. Contrast the positive, empowering image of him as a hawk ââ¬â conveying a sense of freedom with his re action to the car â⬠not unlike a night moth, stunned by the illuminationâ⬠The short story remains fairly uneventful throughout, therefore the structure reflects this. However, the featurelessness of structure (which in turn reflects the bleakness of the landscape) is broken by the tension created by the interrogation of the police car. The apparent tedium of the walk through the grey town is transformed into a gripping tense episode. Near the end, the short story bursts into another high point of hope with the wonderful climactic symbol of the house ablaze with light ââ¬â a symbol of hope. Nevertheless, we are again plunged into dark anti-climax as we realise that the house is only one lone point of hope, soon to be submerged within the blanket of darkness everywhere.
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